Red Castle Lake via China Meadows

A long, gradual approach through forests, streams, and open meadows leads to a mountain basin beneath the distinctive red cliffs of Red Castle. The scenery unfolds over many miles, making this a rewarding backpacking trip for hikers who enjoy the journey as much as the destination. Camping near the lower lake allows time to appreciate the changing light on the cliffs before making the long walk out.

Difficulty

Strenuous overall because of the distance, high elevation, and backpack weight. Much of the approach climbs gradually.

Distance

About 20 miles round trip to Lower Red Castle Lake. Visiting the higher lakes adds distance and climbing.

Elevation gain

Approximately 1,400–1,500 feet. Measurements vary with the exact route and campsite location.

Typical time

Usually 2–3 days. Completing the route in one day is a demanding outing for fit, experienced hikers.

Water

Streams and lakes provide opportunities to refill. Filter or otherwise treat all drinking water, and carry enough between confirmed sources.

Dogs

Leashed dogs permitted. Keep dogs close around wildlife, horses, and livestock, and pack out dog waste.

Weather & terrain exposure

Forest and open meadows lead to an exposed mountain basin. Lightning, strong wind, cold rain, and summer snow are possible.

Cell service

Do not expect reliable service at the trailhead or along the route. Download maps and driving directions before leaving town.

More essential trail information

• Use the correct trailhead. Start at China Meadows and follow the East Fork Smiths Fork route to Lower Red Castle Lake. Other approaches have different distances and terrain.
• Plan for the full return journey. The lake is approximately 10 miles from the trailhead. Set a realistic itinerary, carry extra food, and leave your route and expected return time with someone.
• Prepare for summer snow and cold nights. Carry warm layers, waterproof clothing, a warm hat, gloves, and a sleeping system suitable for the forecast. Snow and freezing temperatures can occur even during summer.
• Check conditions before departure. Lingering snow, muddy trails, and high stream flows can complicate early-season travel. Do not attempt a crossing that appears unsafe.
• Watch for thunderstorms. Plan travel through open terrain early and change your plans if storms develop. A tent does not provide protection from lightning.
• Choose campsites carefully. Camp at least 200 feet from lakes, streams, trails, and other occupied campsites where terrain permits, and follow posted restrictions. Avoid exposed high points and dead or damaged trees.
• Plan to cook without a campfire. Lower Red Castle Lake is subject to campfire restrictions. Bring a backpacking stove and check current rules before departure.
• Protect food from wildlife. Store food, trash, and scented items securely using an appropriate bear-resistant storage method. Keep a clean camp and never feed animals.
• Give animals space. Moose, horses, and grazing livestock may be encountered. Keep dogs close, avoid approaching wildlife, and ask riders where to stand while their animals pass.
• Bring insect protection. Mosquitoes can be heavy around meadows, streams, and lakes after snowmelt.
• Prepare for remote access. China Meadows is approached from the Mountain View, Wyoming, area via roads that include unpaved sections. Fill your fuel tank, download directions, and check road conditions and parking fees before leaving town.
• Carry emergency essentials. Bring a headlamp, first-aid supplies, backup navigation, and a satellite communicator if available. An injury this far from the trailhead can require a lengthy rescue.